Table 3b Preterm Birth
Updated 7 January 2021
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Table 3b Preterm Birth | |||||||||||
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Preterm Birth | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set |
Not set | Carbamazepine | Gabapentin | Lamotrigine | Levetiracetam | Oxcarbazepine | Phenobarbital | Phenytoin | Pregabalin | Topiramate | Valproate | Zonisamide |
Meta-analyses | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set |
Veroniki et al 2017a | OR 1.10 | OR 1.93 (0.88,4.05) | OR 1.05 | OR 0.87 | OR 0.80 | OR 1.59 | OR 1.03 (0.55,1.82) | - | OR 1.38 (0.73, 2.35) | OR 0.96 (0.65,1.37) | - |
Not set | (0.77,1.56) | Not set | (0.70,1.48) | (0.04,8.14) | (0.5,1.26) | (0.87,2.75) | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set |
Not set | Not set | N=76 | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | N=283 | Not set | N=408 | N=1694 | Not set |
Not set | N=2141 | Not set | N=3015 | N=93 | N=1045 | N=206 | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set |
Pregnancy Registries | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set |
?Hernandez-Diaz et al 2014 | - | - | 5.90% | - | - | - | - | - | 10.40% | - | 10.20% |
Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set |
Not set | Not set | Not set | N=1581 | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | N=347 | Not set | N=98 |
Birth Registers | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set |
Margulis et al 2019 | -1.3 (95 % CI -2.3 to -0.3) use any time | - | ref | -0.5 (95 % CI -2.6 to 1.6) any time | - | - | - | -1.1 (95 % CI -3.0 to 0.8) any time | - | -0.0 (95 % CI -1.2 to -1.2) any time | - |
Swedish | N= 1975 | Not set | Not set | N=213 | Not set | Not set | Not set | N=522 | Not set | N=985 | Not set |
Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set |
Mean pregnancy duration days compared with LMT | -1.6 (95% CI -2.7 to -0.5) 1st trimester | Not set | Not set | -0.7 (95% CI -2.9 to -1.5) 1st trimester | Not set | Not set | Not set | -1.8 (95% CI -3.7 to 0.2) 1st trimester | Not set | -0.1 (95% CI -1.3 to -1.2) 1st trimester | Not set |
Not set | N=1686 | Not set | Not set | N=184 | Not set | Not set | Not set | N=484 | Not set | N=845 | Not set |
Danielsson et al 2019 | 10.60% | - | 5.70% | 7.20% | - | - | - | - | - | 4.50% | - |
Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set |
Not set | N=243 | Not set | N=437 | N=118 | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | N=130 | Not set |
Killic et al 2014 | 8.4% (all) | 12.1% (all) | 9.3% (all) | 5.6% (all) | 6.2% (all) | 10.8% (all) | - | 22.2% (all) | 4.7% (all) | 7.6% (all) | 0 |
Not set | 8.1% (mono) | 12.5% (mono) | 9.4% (mono) | 3.8% (mono) | 6.5% (mono) | 10.4% (mono) | Not set | 23.1% (mono) | 8.5% (mono) | 6.7% (mono) | Not set |
Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set |
Not set | N=416 | N=91 | N=1157 | N=72 | N=405 | N=111 | Not set | N=18 | N=129 | N=461 | Not set |
Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set |
?Artama et al 2013 | 7.5% (all) | - | 4.3% (all) | 10.7% (all) | 4.6% (all) | - | 7.5% (all) | - | - | 5.7% (all) | - |
Finland | 7.7% (mono) | Not set | 4.6% (mono) | 15.4% (mono) | 4.4% (mono) | Not set | 7.7% (mono) | Not set | Not set | 5.7% (mono) | Not set |
Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set |
Not set | N=1292 | Not set | N=345 | N=56 | N=695 | Not set | N=53 | Not set | Not set | N=944 | Not set |
Not set | N=1084 mono | Not set | N=173 mono | N=13 mono | N=532 mono | Not set | N=26 mono | Not set | Not set | N=706 mono | Not set |
Fujii et al 2013 | Not set | 10.50% | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set |
Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set |
Not set | Not set | N=223 | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set |
Others | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set |
Mostacci et al 2017 | - | 54.50% | - | - | - | - | - | 25% | - | - | - |
Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set |
Not set | Not set | N=11 | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | N=16 | Not set | Not set | Not set |
Winterfeld et al 2016 | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | 9.20% | Not set | Not set | Not set |
Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set |
Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | N=119 | Not set | Not set | Not set |
Ornoy et al 2008 | - | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | 9.80% | Not set | Not set |
Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set |
Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | N=29 | Not set | Not set |
Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set |
Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set |
Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set | Not set |